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EFFECT OF CHROMIUM CONCENTRATION ON THE STRUCTURE FORMATION PROCESS OF LIQUID CHROME-NICKEL ALLOYS

https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-8-565-570

Abstract

The temperature and concentration dependences of the electrical resistivity of the nickel-chromium alloys in the liquid state have been studied. Experimental data suggest a nonlinear concentration dependence of the electrical resistivity isotherms of the studied alloys. The results of studies of the temperature and concentration dependencies of the electrical resistivity of nickel-chromium alloys allow determining the optimal conditions for the formation of microhomogeneous and the equilibrium structure of the melt. Using of percolation theory and quasichemical model of microheterogeneous structure of liquid metal alloys gives the possibility to explain the nature of the isotherms of the electrical resistivity of nickel-chromium melts. The process of structure formation of nickel-chromium melts with increasing chromium concentration has been presented in the form of schemes, reflecting the gradual formation of different clusters, featuring by their structure and size.

About the Authors

A. G. Tyagunov
Ural Federal University named after the fi rst President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Head of the Chair of Polygraphy and Web- design



V. V. V’yukhin
Ural Federal University named after the fi rst President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation

Senior Researcher of the Research Centre of Physics of Metallic Liquids of the Institute of Materials and Metallurgy



G. V. Tyagunov
Ural Federal University named after the fi rst President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor of the Chair of Life Safety



E. E. Baryshev
Ural Federal University named after the fi rst President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of the Chair of Life Safety



Yu. N. Akshentsev
M.N. Mikheev Institute of Metal Physics UB RAS, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher



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For citations:


Tyagunov A.G., V’yukhin V.V., Tyagunov G.V., Baryshev E.E., Akshentsev Yu.N. EFFECT OF CHROMIUM CONCENTRATION ON THE STRUCTURE FORMATION PROCESS OF LIQUID CHROME-NICKEL ALLOYS. Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy. 2016;59(8):565-570. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-8-565-570

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ISSN 0368-0797 (Print)
ISSN 2410-2091 (Online)