THE INVESTIGATION OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF «IRON» METEORITE MELTS
https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-6-392-396
Abstract
During the study of physical properties of four samples of iron meteorites in electric arc furnaces the temperature dependence of kinematical viscosity ν(t), surface tension σ(t) and density d(t) were investigated. The authors have obtained the diagrams of these dependences for each sample in the range of up to 1800 °C. The obtained data confirm numerous published data on iron and iron-nickel alloys of the Earth origin. It is shown that it is promising to use these characteristics to study space objects, primarily «iron» meteorites, as adequate parameters in investigation of physical properties of meteoric matter, including possible obtaining of alloys with desired characteristics from them. These results support the hypothesis of single origin, development and formation of space objects, at least in the Solar system. It can be used in foundation of space metallurgy, such as in the Earth orbit, on the Moon, on Mars or other Solar system objects.
Keywords
melt,
meteorite,
properties,
temperature dependence,
surface tension,
density,
viscosity,
space metallurgy
About the Authors
V. S. Tsepelev
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Director of the Research Center of Physics of Metallic Liquids, Institute of Materials and Metallurgy
A. M. Povodator
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Engineer of the Research Center of Physics of Metallic Liquids, Institute of Materials and Metallurgy
V. I. Grokhovskii
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Phys.-math.), Professor of the Chair of Physical Methods and Quality Control Devices, Institute of Physics and Technology
V. V. V’yukhin
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Senior Researcher of the Research Center of Physics of Metallic Liquids, Institute of Materials and Metallurgy
V. V. Konashkov
Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher of the Research Center of Physics of Metallic Liquids, Institute of Materials and Metallurgy
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Review
For citations:
Tsepelev V.S., Povodator A.M., Grokhovskii V.I., V’yukhin V.V., Konashkov V.V. THE INVESTIGATION OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF «IRON» METEORITE MELTS. Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy. 2016;59(6):392-396. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-6-392-396
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