INVESTIGATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE RAPID CHANGE SYSTEM OF SUBMERGED NOZZLE OF SLAB CCM TUNDISH
https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-1-49-56
Abstract
The article describes the application prospects of rapid change systems of the submerged nozzles slab continuous casting machines of tundishes and the necessity of its further improvement to increase of reliability. The technique and results of experimental investigations of the drive power parameters of mechanism for moving of the submerged nozzles are shown. The casting system had various design of support-clamping unit for providing the conditions of slide friction and rolling friction between the supporting surface of metal holder of the protective refractory and elements that its presses. It was found that, if plane press elements in support unit are changed on the rollers, the total value of opposing coefficient of submerged nozzles displacement during its rapid change can be reduced from 0.6 – 1.3 to 0.4 – 1.0. It allows to reduce the load of the hydraulic drive of the casting system of CCM tundish in 1.2 – 1.3 times and to extend its terms of no-failure operation in the continuous of implementation of big series casting. The obtained data can be used in calculation and design of improved rapid change system of submerged nozzles.
About the Authors
S. P. Eron’koRussian Federation
Dr.Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Head of Chair “Mechanical Equipment of Ferrous Metallurgical Plants”
E. V. Oshovskaya
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Аssist. Professor of the Chair “Mechanical Equipment of Ferrous Metallurgical Plants”
M. Yu. Tkachev
Russian Federation
Postgraduate of the Chair “Mechanical Equipment of Ferrous Metallurgical Plants”
References
1. Smirnov A.N., Pilyushenko V.L., Minaev A.A. etc. Protsessy nepreryvnoi razlivki [Continuous casting process]. Donetsk: DonNTU, 2002, 536 p. (In Russ.).
2. Kuklev A.V., Leites A.V. Praktika nepreryvnoi razlivki stali [Practice of continuous casting of steel]. Moscow: Metallurgizdat, 2011, 432 p. (In Russ.).
3. Aksel’rod L.M., Parshin V.M., Mazurov E.F. Mechanism of submersible-nozzle clogging in continuous casting of steel. Steel in Translation. 2007, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 370–374.
4. Aksel’rod L.M., Vyatkin A,A., Vyatkina N.A Prevention of the tightening process of channel of steel teeming unit of the CCM tundish. Novye ogneupory. 2007, no. 2, pp. 9–14. (In Russ.).
5. Brevet 1132163 European Patent Offi ce. Pièce réfractaire rainurée pour coulée métallurgique, assemblage de pièces réfractaires, installation de coulée et procédé de restauration de la surface d’une pièce réfractaire. R. Jean-Luc, B. Luigi; le demandeur Vesuvius Crucible Company Wilmington (US). no. 00870038.7, date de dépôt 07.03.2000; publié 12.09.2001, Bul. no. 37, 13 p.
6. Chaudhuri J., Choudhury G., Kumar S. etc. New generation ladle slide gate system for performance improvement. MPT International, 2007, vol. 30, Issue 6,pp. 38–42.
7. Mutsaarts P. Submerged entry nozzle exchange system for tundishes. Millenium Steel. 2006, pp. 143–146.
8. Chaudhuri J., Choudhury G., Kumar S. etc. Achieving higher performance & longer service life of slide plate. Iron & Steel Review. 2007. Issue June, pp. 86–91.
9. Eron’ko S.P., Oshovskaya E.V., Yakovlev D.A. Calculation of the energy–force parameters of the system for quick replacement of the submerged entry nozzles during continuous casting of steel. Chernaya metallurgiya. OAO “Chermetinformatsiya”. 2010, no. 8, pp. 30–35. (In Russ.).
10. Zolotukhin V.I., Provotorov D.A. Investigation of the stability of moved dosing cup under the infl uence of the elastic forces. Izvestiya TulGU. Part. 1. Tula. Izd-vo TulGU. 2009, pp. 35-43. (In Russ.).
11. Dukmasov V.G., Ageev L.M. Sostoyanie i razvitie tekhnologii i oborudovaniya v mirovoi chernoi metallurgii [Status and development of technology and equipment in the global steel industry]. Chelyabinsk: Izd-vo YuUrGU, 2002, 187 p. (In Russ.).
12. Smirnov G.F., Bondarenko L.M. Dependence of the opposing to rolling and sliding motion from the ratio of compressive modulus. Teoriya i praktika metallurgii. 2002, no. 5–6, pp. 72–75. (In Russ.).
13. Dobrov I.V. The question of reducing the sliding friction coefficient of tribosystems. Teoriya i praktika metallurgii. 2002, no. 5–6, pp. 122–129. (In Russ.).
14. Allenstein Jochen u.a. Feuerfeste Werkstoff e. Aufbau. Eigenschaften. Prüfung. Routschka G., Wuthnow H. Hrsg. Essen, Aufl age Vulkan Verlag. 2007. (Russ.ed.: Allenstein J. Ogneupornye materialy. Struktura, svoistva, ispytaniya: spravochnik. Routschka G., Wuthnow H. eds. Moscow: Intermet Inzhiniring, 2010, 392 p.).
15. Eron’ko S.P., Sotnikov A.L. Improvement of the rapid change system of submerged nozzles for serial casting on slab CCM. Metallurgicheskie protsessy i oborudovanie. 2012, no. 3, pp. 26–38. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Eron’ko S.P., Oshovskaya E.V., Tkachev M.Yu. INVESTIGATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE RAPID CHANGE SYSTEM OF SUBMERGED NOZZLE OF SLAB CCM TUNDISH. Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy. 2016;59(1):49-56. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-1-49-56