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MODEL OF EVAPORATION OF THE COMPONENTS AT THE NICKEL ALLOYS SMELTING IN A VACUUM INDUCTION FURNACE

https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-1-35-38

Abstract

The problem of nickel alloys production is to refi ne the metal and to safe alloying elements and nickel. The aim of this work was to create a model of behavior of all components of complex alloys during melting in the vacuum induction furnace in a deep vacuum. The act of evaporation was taken as a limit stage. The fl ow of each component of the alloy in gas phase under these conditions was determined with the Langmuir equation. The model is adequate to predict the evaporation of components in complex alloys based on nickel during smelting in a vacuum induction furnace. The algorithm providing the calculation of mass and composition variation in time of nickel-based alloys during refi ning in a vacuum induction furnace with selected capacity, residual pressure and temperature is presented.

About the Authors

A. M. Mikhailov
Scientifi c and Technical Centre “Technologies of Special Metallurgy” (8/11, Malyi Tolmachevskii lane, Moscow, Russia, 119017)
Russian Federation
General Director


K. A. Zubarev
National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” (MISIS) (4, Leninskii ave., Moscow, 119049, Russia)
Russian Federation

Postraduate of the Chair “Metallurgy of Steel and Ferroalloys”



G. I. Kotel’nikov
National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” (MISIS) (4, Leninskii ave., Moscow, 119049, Russia)
Russian Federation

Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Assist. Professor of the Chair “Metallurgy of Steel and Ferroalloys”



A. E. Semin
National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” (MISIS) (4, Leninskii ave., Moscow, 119049, Russia)
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor of the Chair “Metallurgy of Steel and Ferroalloys”



K. V. Grigorovich
National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” (MISIS) (4, Leninskii ave., Moscow, 119049, Russia) Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Akademy of Sciences (49, Leninskii ave., 119049, Moscow)
Russian Federation

Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Corresponding Member of RussianAcademy of Sciences (RAS), Head of the Chair “Metallurgy of Steel and Ferroalloys”, Head of the Laboratory



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Review

For citations:


Mikhailov A.M., Zubarev K.A., Kotel’nikov G.I., Semin A.E., Grigorovich K.V. MODEL OF EVAPORATION OF THE COMPONENTS AT THE NICKEL ALLOYS SMELTING IN A VACUUM INDUCTION FURNACE. Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy. 2016;59(1):35-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2016-1-35-38

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ISSN 0368-0797 (Print)
ISSN 2410-2091 (Online)