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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">blackmet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Черная Металлургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0368-0797</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-2091</issn><publisher><publisher-name>National University of Science and Technology "MISIS"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17073/0368-0797-2023-5-544-553</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">blackmet-2625</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕРИАЛОВЕДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATERIAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние серебра и термической обработки на свойства проволоки из аустенитной стали 03Х17Н10М2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of silver and heat treatment on properties of 03Kh17N10M2 austenitic steel wire</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбенко</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbenko</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артем Дмитриевич Горбенко, инженер-исследователь, Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН; инженер-исследователь, Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фитопатологии</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p><p>Россия, 143050, Московская область, Одинцовский район, р.п. Большие Вяземы, ул. Институт, владение 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem D. Gorbenko, Research Engineer, Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences; Research Engineer, All-Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p><p>5 Institut Str., Bol’shie Vyazemy Vil., Odintsovo District, Moscow Region 143050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artemgorbenk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8635-0719</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплан</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Александрович Каплан, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Kaplan, Junior Researcher</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkaplan@imet.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9574-1957</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конушкин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konushkin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Викторович Конушкин, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei V. Konushkin, Junior Researcher</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">venev.55@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0783-1558</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насакина</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasakina</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Олеговна Насакина, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena O. Nasakina, Senior Researcher</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nacakina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баикин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baikin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Сергеевич Баикин, научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr S. Baikin, Research Associate</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baikinas@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Владимирович Сергиенко, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin V. Sergienko, Junior Researcher</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shulf@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1113-391X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванников</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivannikov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Юрьевич Иванников, к.т.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Yu. Ivannikov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aivannikov@imet.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярослава Анатольевна Морозова, инженер-исследователь, Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН; инженер-исследователь, Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фитопатологии</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p><p>Россия, 143050, Московская область, Одинцовский район, р.п. Большие Вяземы, ул. Институт, владение 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslava A. Morozova, Research Engineer, Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences; Research Engineer, All-Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p><p>5 Institut Str., Bol’shie Vyazemy Vil., Odintsovo District, Moscow Region 143050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yasya12987@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ошкуков</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oshkukov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Александрович Ошкуков, к.мед.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Россия, 129110, Москва, ул. Щепкина, 61/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Oshkukov, Cand. Sci. (Medical), Senior Researcher</p><p>61/2 Shchepkina Str., Moscow 129110, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey0687@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-951X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колмаков</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolmakov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Георгиевич Колмаков, член-корреспондент РАН, д.т.н., заведующий лабораторией</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei G. Kolmakov, Corresponding Member of RAS, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Head of the Laboratory</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akolmakov@imet.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2652-8711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севостьянов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevost’yanov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Анатольевич Севостьянов, к.т.н, ведущий научный сотрудник, Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН; руководитель центра, Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фитопатологии</p><p>Россия, 119991, Москва, Ленинский пр., 49</p><p>Россия, 143050, Московская область, Одинцовский район, р.п. Большие Вяземы, ул. Институт, владение 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Sevost’yanov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Leading Researcher, Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences; Head of the Center, All-Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology</p><p>49 Leninskii Ave., Moscow 119991, Russian Federation</p><p>5 Institut Str., Bol’shie Vyazemy Vil., Odintsovo District, Moscow Region 143050, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">msevostyanov@imet.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН; Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт фитопатологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences; All-Russian Research Institute of Phytopathology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.F. Vladimirskii Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>544</fpage><lpage>553</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбенко А.Д., Каплан М.А., Конушкин С.В., Насакина Е.О., Баикин А.С., Сергиенко К.В., Иванников А.Ю., Морозова Я.А., Ошкуков С.А., Колмаков А.Г., Севостьянов М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбенко А.Д., Каплан М.А., Конушкин С.В., Насакина Е.О., Баикин А.С., Сергиенко К.В., Иванников А.Ю., Морозова Я.А., Ошкуков С.А., Колмаков А.Г., Севостьянов М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbenko A.D., Kaplan M.A., Konushkin S.V., Nasakina E.O., Baikin A.S., Sergienko K.V., Ivannikov A.Y., Morozova Y.A., Oshkukov S.A., Kolmakov A.G., Sevost’yanov M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fermet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/2625">https://fermet.misis.ru/jour/article/view/2625</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается влияние различных термических обработок, их температуры, а также легирования серебром на механические свойства, фазовый состав и структуру проволоки из нержавеющей хромоникельмолибденовой аустенитной стали 03Х17Н10М2. Выбор величины легирования серебром основывался на ранее проведенных исследованиях антибактериального эффекта от модифицирования медицинских сталей серебром. Поскольку антибактериальное воздействие подтверждено на нескольких штаммах бактерий, для наиболее эффективной эксплуатации сплавов требуется определить наилучший температурный режим работы с ними. Сталь для исследования выплавлена и затем через операции прокатки, ковки и волочения преобразована в проволоку. На полученных образцах проволоки разного диаметра с содержанием серебра 0; 0,2 и 0,5 % (по массе) проведены механические испытания для определения относительного удлинения, предела текучести и предела прочности. На проволоке разного диаметра опробованы различные режимы и температуры термических обработок для исследования их влияния на механические свойства и структуру. Исследована микроструктура подвергнутых термической обработке и полученных после волочения образцов проволоки. Также проведен фазовый анализ с целью установления эффекта от присутствия серебра в различных количествах на аустенитную сталь. По результатам исследования фазового состава сделан вывод, что серебро уменьшает количество гамма-фазы в стали, и этот эффект растет пропорционально увеличению доли серебра. Данное изменение коррелирует с небольшим падением пластичности металла. При этом значимых изменений в прочностных характеристиках и микроструктуре от присутствия серебра не наблюдается.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines the influence of various heat treatments, their temperature, as well as silver alloying on mechanical properties, phase composition and structure of steel wire from chromium-nickel-molybdenum austenitic stainless steel 03Kh17N10M2. Choice of the amount of silver alloying was based on previous studies of the antibacterial effect of modifying medical steels with silver. Since the antibacterial effect was confirmed on several bacterial strains, for the most efficient operation of alloys, it is necessary to determine the best temperature mode for working with them. Steel for the study was smelted and then transformed into wire through rolling, forging and drawing operations. On the obtained wire samples of different diameters with a silver content (0; 0.2 and 0.5 wt. %) mechanical tests were carried out to determine the elongation, yield strength and tensile strength. Various modes and temperatures of heat treatment were tested on wire of different diameters to study their effect on mechanical properties and structure. Microstructure of the wire samples subjected to heat treatment and obtained after drawing was investigated. A phase analysis was also carried out to determine the effect of silver in various quantities on austenitic steel. According to the results of the phase composition analysis, it was concluded that silver reduces the amount of gamma phase in steel, and this effect increases in proportion to the increase in silver amount. This change correlates with a slight drop in the metal ductility. At the same time, there are no significant changes in the strength characteristics and microstructure from the presence of silver.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>термическая обработка</kwd><kwd>проволока</kwd><kwd>серебро</kwd><kwd>нержавеющая сталь</kwd><kwd>механические свойства</kwd><kwd>фазовый состав</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat treatment</kwd><kwd>wire</kwd><kwd>silver</kwd><kwd>stainless steel</kwd><kwd>mechanical properties</kwd><kwd>phase composition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen Q., Thouas G.A. Metallic implant biomaterials. 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